The word ‘EVERYDAY’ is a lexical item of
interesting grammatical and orthographic properties. Grammar in this context
refers to the Lexical Category (Part of Speech) of the word, and Orthography is
about its spelling. Indeed, its grammatical classification and function in
usage depend on its spelling. As an adjective, ‘EVERYDAY’ is spelt as one word
– compounding, but as an adverb, the compound word is split into two words:
‘EVERY’ and ‘DAY.’ For better understanding, let us see illustrative sentences
as follows:
Illustrative
Sentences
·
Chantiwuni
prays EVERY DAY. [Adverb]. In this construction, ‘EVERY DAY’ modifies the verb
‘prays.’ It is, therefore, an adverb.
·
Chantiwuni
observes EVERYDAY prayers. [Adjective]. In this sentence, ‘EVERYDAY’ modifies
the noun ‘prayers’. Therefore, it is an adjective.
·
Yelsuma writes
poems about Dagbon Tradition EVERY DAY. [Adverb]. Here, ‘EVERY DAY’ modifies
the verb ‘writes’. So, it is an adverb.
·
Writing of
poems about Dagbon Tradition is an EVERYDAY activity of Yelsuma. [Adjective].
In this context, ‘EVERYDAY’ modifies the noun ‘activity’. For that reason, it
is an adjective.
It is instructive to note that the
modifiers – adverbs and adjectives – are just intensifiers. This implies that
if they are removed, the sentences are still meaningful. Let us restate the
sentences without the modifiers.
·
Chantiwuni
prays.
·
Chantiwuni
observes prayers.
·
Yelsuma writes
poems about Dagbon Tradition.
·
Writing of
poems about Dagbon Tradition is an activity of Yelsuma.
Synonyms
To maximize our understanding, we need to
state some synonyms of ‘EVERYDAY’ as an adjective and as an adverb.
ADJECTIVE: daily, day-to-day, quotidian,
commonplace, ordinary, regular, and conventional.
ADVERB: daily, day by day, day in day out,
regularly, steadily, conventionally, and ordinarily.
Conclusion
Fellow learner, you may be surprised about
or confused by the seemingly hidden grammatical and orthographic symbiotic
information about ‘EVERYDAY’. Please, consult Oxford Dictionary of English
(2015) for confirmation. With all humility in certainty, your favorite Literary
Discourse would be vindicated.